CUBAN INFORMATION ARCHIVES




DOCUMENT  0377


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Movimiento Democrata Cristiano MDC
Christian Democrat Movement

[REF: Cuban Counter Revolutionary Handbook 10 October 1962 by the CIA.
FBI HQ  file number  109-584-3387; NARA RIF Number  124-10279-10032]

[NOTE: The copies  were very hard to transcribe because of  poor photo reproduction. At points where the words were unreadable, three dots (...) were inserted to indicate a missing word or words. Words in brackets are not contained in the original.  FURTHER NOTE: Please consider the date, 10 Oct. 1962, when evaluating the organizations.]

[page 7]
COUNTER REVOLUTIONARY HANDBOOK
LEADING ORGANIZATION

I.  IDENTIFYING DATA

     A.  Common Title or Abbreviation:  M. D. C. Democratica Cristiana

     B.  Title:  Movimiento Democrata Cristiano
                Christian Democrat Movement

     C.  Affiliation with Other Groups: CRC, JNR, ELN, CCODC, JUDEC and BIAC (not all factions of MDC of MDC affiliated with groups named.)

     D.  Political Alignment and Basic Principles:  Slightly right of cent; established by Jose RASCO in Cuba as Christian Democratic force to oppose growth of Communist power in late '59; protested Castro economic policy, INRA, communist influence, failure to hold elections; basic principles based on modern Catholic doctrine.  Split by factionalism.  Basic groups:  1)  FERNANDEZ Badue (war name: LUCAS), in CRC; 2)  DEL JUNCO, considered in Cuba as real leader of exile; 3)  BATISTA Falla, losing influence; 4)  Ernesto RODRIGUEZ and Jose RASCO.  Factions differ re CRC, U. S. policies.

     E.  Leading Personalities:  In U. S.:  Jose FERNANDEZ Badue (LUCAS), CRC delegate; Alberto DEL JUNCO Mesa; Laureano BATISTA Falla; Ernesto RODRIGUEZ; Jose Ignacio RASCO; Enrique ROS; Ruben CENAL; Jorge MAS Canoso [Canosa].  In Cuba: Francisco LAGO O.; Jose Antonio COSTA; Carlos MONTES, leader of largest faction; Guillermo ARA; Dr. Edelman NOGUEIRA.  Msgr. Eduardo BOZA Masvidal, who travels throughout Latin America and the U. S., is influential in MDC as advisor and theoretician.

II.  HISTORY

     A.  Date and Place of Origin:  RASCO began organizing in Cuba in late 1959; MDC Manifesto published in Havana 13 April 1960.

     B.  Principal Activities to Date:  Formed effective Christian Democratic political organization; after publication of Manifesto in Diario de la Marina, CASTRO closed down this famous newspaper; various factions active in resistance since 1959; signed Havana Pact forming JNR, June 1962; BATISTA Falla faction staged anti-CRC/US rally and hunger strike, Bayfront Park, Miami, May 1962; MDC group is member CCODC in Puerto Rico.

III.  CURRENT STATUS

     A.  Estimated Membership:  Cuba 600  U. S. 1200  ELSEWHERE 60

     B.  Current Activities:  Trying unite factions; DEL JUNCO not acceptable to MIRO; RASCO on CRC mission in Latin America.  Many sabotage plans, but no means to implement.  Cellular organization inside.

     C.  Support Facilities:  Diplomatic pouch for communication; finances from CRC, private donations, bond sales.  Probably assisted by inside Catholic and lay organizations.


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